MirBSD manpage: me(7)
ME(7) UNIX Programmer's Manual ME(7)
me - macros for formatting papers
nroff -me [ options ] file ...
troff -me [ options ] file ...
This package of nroff and troff macro definitions provides a
canned formatting facility for technical papers in various
formats. When producing 2-column output on a terminal,
filter the output through col(1).
The macro requests are defined below. Many nroff and troff
requests are unsafe in conjunction with this package, how-
ever, these requests may be used with impunity after the
first .pp:
.bp begin new page
.br break output line here
.sp n insert n spacing lines
.ls n (line spacing) n=1 single, n=2 double space
.na no alignment of right margin
.ce n center next n lines
.ul n underline next n lines
.sz +n add n to point size
Output of the eqn, neqn, refer, and tbl(1) preprocessors for
equations and tables is acceptable as input.
/usr/share/tmac/tmac.e
/usr/share/tmac/me/*
eqn(1), troff(1), refer(1), tbl(1)
-me Reference Manual, Eric P. Allman
Writing Papers with Nroff Using -me
In the following list, "initialization" refers to the first
.pp, .lp, .ip, .np, .sh, or .uh macro. This list is incom-
plete; see The -me Reference Manual for interesting details.
Value Break
.(c - yes Begin centered block
.(d - no Begin delayed text
.(f - no Begin footnote
.(l - yes Begin list
.(q - yes Begin major quote
.(x x - no Begin indexed item in index x
MirBSD #10-current September 13, 1991 1
ME(7) UNIX Programmer's Manual ME(7)
.(z - no Begin floating keep
.)c - yes End centered block
.)d - yes End delayed text
.)f - yes End footnote
.)l - yes End list
.)q - yes End major quote
.)x - yes End index item
.)z - yes End floating keep
.++ m H - no Define paper section. m defines the
part of the paper, and can be C
(chapter), A (appendix), P (prelim-
inary, e.g., abstract, table of con-
tents, etc.), B (bibliography), RC
(chapters renumbered from page one
each chapter), or RA (appendix renum-
bered from page one).
.+c T - yes Begin chapter (or appendix, etc., as
set by .++). T is the chapter title.
.1c 1 yes One column format on a new page.
.2c 1 yes Two column format.
.EN - yes Space after equation produced by eqn
or neqn.
.EQ x y - yes Precede equation; break out and add
space. Equation number is y. The
optional argument x may be I to indent
equation (default), L to left-adjust
the equation, or C to center the equa-
tion.
.GE - yes End gremlin picture.
.GS - yes Begin gremlin picture.
.PE - yes End pic picture.
.PS - yes Begin pic picture.
.TE - yes End table.
.TH - yes End heading section of table.
.TS x - yes Begin table; if x is H table has
repeated heading.
.ac A N - no Set up for ACM style output. A is the
Author's name(s), N is the total
number of pages. Must be given before
the first initialization.
.b x no no Print x in boldface; if no argument
switch to boldface.
.ba +n 0 yes Augments the base indent by n. This
indent is used to set the indent on
regular text (like paragraphs).
.bc no yes Begin new column
.bi x no no Print x in bold italics (nofill only)
.bu - yes Begin bulleted paragraph
.bx x no no Print x in a box (nofill only).
.ef 'x'y'z' '''' no Set even footer to x y z
.eh 'x'y'z' '''' no Set even header to x y z
.fo 'x'y'z' '''' no Set footer to x y z
MirBSD #10-current September 13, 1991 2
ME(7) UNIX Programmer's Manual ME(7)
.hx - no Suppress headers and footers on next
page.
.he 'x'y'z' '''' no Set header to x y z
.hl - yes Draw a horizontal line
.i x no no Italicize x; if x missing, italic text
follows.
.ip x y no yes Start indented paragraph, with hanging
tag x. Indentation is y ens (default
5).
.lp yes yes Start left-blocked paragraph.
.lo - no Read in a file of local macros of the
form .*x. Must be given before ini-
tialization.
.np 1 yes Start numbered paragraph.
.of 'x'y'z' '''' no Set odd footer to x y z
.oh 'x'y'z' '''' no Set odd header to x y z
.pd - yes Print delayed text.
.pp no yes Begin paragraph. First line indented.
.r yes no Roman text follows.
.re - no Reset tabs to default values.
.sc no no Read in a file of special characters
and diacritical marks. Must be given
before initialization.
.sh n x - yes Section head follows, font automati-
cally bold. n is level of section, x
is title of section.
.sk no no Leave the next page blank. Only one
page is remembered ahead.
.sm x - no Set x in a smaller pointsize.
.sz +n 10p no Augment the point size by n points.
.th no no Produce the paper in thesis format.
Must be given before initialization.
.tp no yes Begin title page.
.u x - no Underline argument (even in troff).
(Nofill only).
.uh - yes Like .sh but unnumbered.
.xp x - no Print index x.
MirBSD #10-current September 13, 1991 3